Wood of Gymnosperms are classified into manoxylic or pycnoylic. This classification is based on the amount of xylem cells in the wood.

Manoxylic wood:
It is the non-compact wood with large amount of parenchyma, large pith and cortex mixed with less amount of xylem tracheids or wood.
-Parenchyma cells are filled with starch grains
-Not important commercially as wood is not durable
-In Cycas
Pycnoxylic wood:
It is the compact strong wood with large amount of xylem tracheids or wood and small amount of cortex and pith with little Parenchyma.
-Durable and yields timber
-In Pinus
Notes on Wood Anatomy : Sap wood vs Heart wood, Soft wood vs Hard wood,
Spring wood vs Autumn wood, Tension wood vs Compression wood
Notes on Wood Anatomy : Sap wood vs Heart wood, Soft wood vs Hard wood,
Spring wood vs Autumn wood, Tension wood vs Compression wood
Tags:
Gymnosperms
Manoxylic wood and Pycnoxylic wood
Manoxylic wood vs Pycnoxylic wood
Notes on Wood anatomy
wood